The Splügen Pass is more than just a crossing between Italy and Switzerland — it is one of the most spectacular high-alpine roads in Europe. Anyone who drives it will experience tight hairpin bends, steep slopes and raw, breathtaking scenery. But the drive is not for the faint-hearted — and certainly not for large motorhomes or caravans.

warningNot Suitable for Large Vehicles

The Splügen Pass is not suitable for large motorhomes or caravans. The road is extremely narrow, steep and winding. Maximum recommendation: 6.5 m length, 2.1 m width. For experienced campervan drivers only.

The Approach — Along Lake Como

The approach to the Splügen Pass usually begins on the left shore of Lake Como. Here runs the SS36 — a scenic but heavily trafficked lakeside road that winds between the lake, the railway line and rocky cliffs. If you're travelling by camper, you'll experience the typical Italian mix of beautiful views, tight parking, heavy traffic and numerous speed limits. In towns like Bellano, Dervio or Colico, 30 or 60 km/h zones with fixed speed cameras are commonplace.

The Ascent — From Chiavenna It Gets Tight

From Chiavenna the ascent begins. You immediately feel it: things are getting narrow. The road clings to sheer rock faces, passes through tight natural tunnels, old stone arches and past deep gorges. Some sections are barely wider than a small car. Oncoming traffic? Sometimes there's no choice but to reverse to the nearest passing place.

1

The Summit — 2,113 Metres

At around 1,800 metres the panorama opens up. You see snow-capped peaks, green alpine meadows, and cowbells echo through the crisp mountain air. The highest point, the pass summit, is barren and monumental — a true high-alpine moment.

2

Descent on the Swiss Side

After that, the road descends on the Swiss side in equally tight hairpins into the pretty village of Splügen.

Splügen Pass — Facts & Figures

heightAltitude: 2,113 m a.s.l.
straightenRoute: Chiavenna – Splügen
calendar_todayOpen: June to October
directions_carMax. length: 6.5 m recommended
widthMax. width: 2.1 m recommended
historyHistory: One of the oldest trade routes in the Alps
lightbulbPractical Tips
  • scheduleStart early: In the morning, oncoming traffic is significantly lighter.
  • hotelAccommodation: In Chiavenna or Montespluga.
  • emergencyEmergency Italy: 113, 118, 115
  • emergencyEmergency Switzerland: 117, 144, 118
Conclusion: If you're an experienced campervan driver, your vehicle is compact and you're not afraid of narrow roads — then the Splügen Pass is one of the most impressive routes in the Alps. For large motorhomes or inexperienced drivers, however, it's a definite no-go.